Ethanol conversion at low temperature over CeO2-Supported Ni-based catalysts. Effect of Pt addition to Ni catalyst
| 기관명 | NDSL |
|---|---|
| 저널명 | Applied catalysis. B, Environmental |
| ISSN | 0926-3373,1873-3883 |
| ISBN |
| 저자(한글) | Moraes, T.S.,Rabelo Neto, R.C.,Ribeiro, M.C.,Mattos, L.V.,Kourtelesis, M.,Ladas, S.,Verykios, X.,Noronha, F.B. |
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| 저자(영문) | |
| 소속기관 | |
| 소속기관(영문) | |
| 출판인 | |
| 간행물 번호 | |
| 발행연도 | 2016-01-01 |
| 초록 | The effect of Pt addition on the performance of Ni/CeO 2 catalyst for the low temperature steam reforming of ethanol is investigated. The reaction mechanism was explored using diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy under reaction conditions and temperature-programmed surface reaction of ethanol. The addition of Pt to Ni/CeO 2 catalyst promoted the decomposition of dehydrogenated and acetate species to hydrogen, methane, CO and carbonate species. Furthermore, the presence of Pt reduced the rate of catalyst deactivation. In situ X-ray absorption studies revealed the formation of a nickel carbide phase during steam reforming of ethanol over Ni/CeO 2 catalyst, which was associated with amorphous carbon deposition and catalyst deactivation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in combination with kinetic and structural data was consistent with a partial Pt monolayer on Ni in the bimetallic catalyst. The segregation of Pt on the surface of the Ni particles minimized the formation of nickel carbide and promoted catalyst stability. |
| 원문URL | http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/OpenAPIDetailView?keyValue=03553784&target=NART&cn=NART73256636 |
| 첨부파일 |
| 과학기술표준분류 | |
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| ICT 기술분류 | |
| DDC 분류 | |
| 주제어 (키워드) | Steam reforming of ethanol at low temperature,Hydrogen production,Bimetallic catalyst,Deactivation mechanism |