Changes in the Aggressiveness and Fecundity of Hot Pepper Anthracnose Pathogen (Colletotricum acutatum) under Elevated CO2 and Temperature over 100 Infection Cycles
기관명 | NDSL |
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저널명 | The plant pathology journal |
ISSN | 1598-2254, |
ISBN |
저자(한글) | Koo, Tae-Hoon,Hong, Sung-Jun,Yun, Sung-Chul |
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저자(영문) | |
소속기관 | |
소속기관(영문) | |
출판인 | |
간행물 번호 | |
발행연도 | 2016-01-01 |
초록 | We observed the changes in aggressiveness and fecundity of the anthracnose pathogen Colletotrichum acutatum on hot pepper, under the ambient and the twice-ambient treatments. Artificial infection was repeated over 100 cycles for ambient ( $25^{ circ}C/400ppm$ $CO_2$ ) and twice-ambient ( $30^{ circ}C/700ppm$ $CO_2$ ) growth chamber conditions, over 3 years. During repeated infection cycles (ICs) on green-pepper fruits, the aggressiveness (incidence [% of diseased fruits among 20 inoculated fruits] and severity [lesion length in mm] of infection) and fecundity (the average number of spores per five lesions) of the pathogen were measured in each cycle and compared between the ambient and twice-ambient treatments, and also between the early (ICs 31-50) and late (ICs 81-100) generations. In summary, the pathogen's aggressiveness and fecundity were significantly lower in the late generation. It is likely that aggressiveness and fecundity of C. acutatum may be reduced as global $CO_2$ and temperatures increase. |
원문URL | http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/OpenAPIDetailView?keyValue=03553784&target=NART&cn=JAKO201620340445209 |
첨부파일 |
과학기술표준분류 | |
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ICT 기술분류 | |
DDC 분류 | |
주제어 (키워드) | ambient lt,TEX gt,$CO_2$ lt,/TEX gt,. climate change,pathogenicity,reproductive fitness,twice-ambient lt,TEX gt,$CO_2$ lt,/TEX gt |