치료저항성 우울증의 연구에서 패러다임의 전환
기관명 | NDSL |
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저널명 | 생물정신의학 = Korean journal of biological psychiatry |
ISSN | 1225-8709,2005-7571 |
ISBN |
저자(한글) | |
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저자(영문) | |
소속기관 | |
소속기관(영문) | |
출판인 | |
간행물 번호 | |
발행연도 | 2016-01-01 |
초록 | Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a major public health problem. It is estimated that about 30% of patients with major depressive disorder do not show substantial clinical improvement to somatic or psychosocial treatment. Most of studies for TRD have focused on the subjects already known as TRD. Patients with unipolar depressive episodes that do not respond satisfactorily to numerous sequential treatment regimens were included in the TRD studies. Such post hoc experimental design can be regarded only as consequences of having TRD, rather than as causal risk factors for it. Although informative, data derived from such studies often do not allow a distinction to be made between cause and effect. So, we should shift paradigm toward examining the risk for developing TRD in untreated depressed patients. To deal with this problem, untreated depressed patients should be enrolled in the study to identify biological markers for treatment resistance. The peripheral or central biological markers should be explored before starting treatment. Subsequent systematic administration of treatments with appropriate monitoring in the subjects can determine the risk for developing treatment resistance in untreated individuals. Such information could give a cue to improve the initial diagnosis and provide more effective treatment for TRD. |
원문URL | http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/OpenAPIDetailView?keyValue=03553784&target=NART&cn=JAKO201618850656701 |
첨부파일 |
과학기술표준분류 | |
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ICT 기술분류 | |
DDC 분류 | |
주제어 (키워드) | 우울증,생물학적 표지자,치료저항성,사후검증,뇌영상,사이토카인,Depression,Biomarker,Treatment resistance,Post hoc,Brain imaging,Cytokine |